埋葬恐懼:打造無核日本的建築手法

Entombment of Fear A progressive architectura lmovement towards nuclear-free in Japan

新加坡 / singapore

崔耀洋 / Yew-Yong Swee

論文設計主要著重在座落於日本御前琦市的濱岡核電站在

面臨海嘯與核反應堆芯熔毀的應對措施。另一方面也通過其

神秘與可怕的外觀來探討人們透過建築形體上所產生對核災

難的恐懼。尤其在日本面臨了2011 年日本大海嘯與福島核

電站堆芯熔毀所帶來的毀壞更是加深了日本人對於核發電的

考量。在未來的數十年間,濱岡核電站將實施完全廢止,而

所惕日本不再依靠核能發電的告示牌。沉寂在向日葵花園中(日

廢棄的核電站與建築結構將被視為該場地的墓碑,一個警

本人相信向日葵擁有清除土壤雜質的功能)的宏偉單體建築

結構會不斷地憶起日本人活在核能發電下的恐懼,一個不堪

回首的往事。

 

Situated in Hamaoka Nuclear Power Plants in Omaezaki,

Japan, the project tackles on an issue of our response to

unmeasurable force of disasters. On one hand, it provides a

rational apparatus to protect nuclear reactors from their total

breakdown in the case of tsunami and other disasters, but on

the other hand, its uncanny appearance – the form associated

with a pragmatic construction and Shinto religion, constantly

provokes a sense of fear for the impact of the disasters beyond

its hypothetical limit, especially in Japan that experienced the

Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011. After a future

decommissioning of the reactor, the apparatus will perform as a

tomb that evokes the memory that deters the nation to depend

on the nuclear power generation again. The colossal structures

sitting in the sunflower field (as people believe sunflower can

detoxifies the soil) keep demanding people to remember

nuclear power generation – the ambivalent invention, in a quiet

yet impactful manner.

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